If
you often wish that your breasts were larger,
fuller or more shapely, breast augmentation
surgery may be the right choice for you. Breast
augmentation (also called augmentation mammaplasty)
is a cosmetic procedure that uses implants to
enlarge and shape the breasts. Your new look will
bring you greater freedom with fashion and may
give you self image a boost as well.
You’ll
find basic information about breast augmentation
in this brochure However, the
best way to get complete answers to specific
questions that relate to your individual needs
is to have a personal consultation with a plastic
surgeon certified by the American
Board of Plastic Surgery.
Is
breast augmentation right for me ?
Women
who choose to have breast augmentation surgery
do so to improve their self image some feel
dissatisfied because their breast never developed
to a size that meets their expectations. Other
want to bring balance to a breast that is some
what smaller than the other. Often, women want
the procedure to restore their natural breast
volume which may have decreased as a result
of pregnancy weight loss or aging.
Any
one of the following feeling or condition may
indicate that you are a good candidate for breast
augmentation :
• You are bothered by the feeling that
your breasts are too small
• Weight loss has changed the size and
shape of your breast
• After having children, your breast have
become smaller and have lost their firmness
• Dresses that fit well around your hips
are often too large at the bustline
• One of your breast is noticeably smaller
than the other
• You feel self conscious wearing a swimsuit
or form fitting top.
In addition, there
are several “musts “ for anyone
considering breast augmentation :
•
if you are a young woman, your breast development
must be complete
• you must be emotionally mature and fully
understand your own motivations for wanting
the procedure (the best reason is to feel better
about yourself)
• you must have realistic expectations,
knowing that the procedure can bring improvements,
but not perfection.
What
should I expect from the consultation ?
A
personal consultation is the first step for
every patient considering breast augmentation.
During this meeting your plastic surgeon will
assess your physical and emotional health and
discuss your specific cosmetic goals for surgery.
You
should arrive at the consultation ready to provide
complete information about :
• Previous surgical procedures
• Past and present medical conditions
medications you are taking including herbal
remedies or nutritional supplements
• The result of mammograms you have had
• Any history of breast cancer in your
family
Your surgeon will help you understand the factors
that may affect your results. For examples,
gaining or losing a significant amount of weight
may change your breast size, pregnancy can also
alter breast size in an unpredictable way.
As
part of the consultation your breast will be
examined and perhaps photographed for you medical
record. During this exam your surgeon will consider
the size and shape of your breast the quality
of your skin and the placement of your nipples
and areolas (the pigmented skin surrounding
the nipples) your surgeon may recommend that
you have a baseline mammogram before surgery
to assist in detecting any future changes in
your breast tissue. After surgery, your mammograms
will be done differently because special imaging
techniques must be used to visualize the breast
tissue.
Your
plastic surgeon may suggest additional cosmetic
procedures to improve your results. For example,
if your breast are sagging your surgeon may
suggest that a breast lift procedure be augmentation
surgery.
How
is breast augmentation performed ?
The
technique used for your surgery depends not
only on your surgeon’s preferences, but
also on your desired results. The incision is
small and is usually made in one of three location:
underneath the breast just above the crease;
around the lower edge of the areola; or within
the armpit.
Once
the incision is made, the surgeon creates a
pocket into which the impact is inserted this
pocket is made either directly behind the breast
tissue or beneath the pectoral muscle located
below the breast tissue and above the chest
wall.
a)
incision are made to keep scars as inconspicuous
as possible either underneath the breast just
above the creases around the areola or in the
armpit.
The
breast implant is placed either :
b) underneath the chest wall muscle or
c) directly behind the breast tissue
d) after surgery, scars will fade with time.
How
will I learn about the safety of breast implants
?
Most
women having breast augmentation surgery today
receive saline filled implants silicone rubber
shells that are filled with sterile saltwater.
In the unlikely event that a saline implant
leak, the saltwater is harmlessly absorbed by
the body silicone gel or alternate filter implants
may become available in the future. Your surgeon
can provide you with information on the latest
implant research.
Each
year, thousands of women undergo breast augmentation
surgery and experience no major complications.
However, you must fully understand the risks
as well as the benefit of the procedure. One
of the most important part of your consultation
is the discussion that you and your surgeon
will have about the possible complications of
breast augmentation surgery. Be sure to raise
any question or concern that you may have about
the safety of the procedure.
Remember
that by carefully following your surgeon’s
advice and instruction both before and after
surgery you can do your part to minimize some
of the risks.
What
can I do to prepare for my surgery ?
When
the date for your surgery has been set, your
plastic surgeon will provide you with specific
instruction for the days immediately before
and after your surgery. A number of points may
be covered including :
•
avoiding certain medication that may complicate
surgery or recovery
• stopping smoking for a period of time
before and after surgery
• arranging for help or special care following
surgery.
How
will I be cared for on the day of my surgery
?
Breast
augmentation may be performed in a hospital,
an outpatient surgery center or an office based
surgical suite. If you are admitted to the hospital
surgical facility, your stay will be a short
one, perhaps just one night.
For
some patient local anesthesia with intravenous
sedation is used. For others, general type,
you’ll remain very comfortable throughout
the procedure. You will emerge from surgery
wearing a support bra, gauze wrapping or other
dressing upon leaving the operating room, you’ll
be taken to a recovery area where you’ll
be closely monitored.
How
will I look and feel right after surgery ?
Within
a day or two after surgery, you should be up
and around most of the discomfort that you feel
can be controlled with medication prescribed
by your plastic surgeon.
Although
everyone heals at a different rate, you can
expect that your recovery will follow this general
time line :
Within
one week
•
you’ll be permitted to shower
• your stitches will be removed (unless
dissolving sutures were used)
• you may feel able to return to nonstrenous
work
• you can resume sexual relation (as long
as the breast are treated gently)
After
several weeks
•
most of the swelling will subside and you’ll
start to see your final result
• you may discontinue wearing the support
bra
• you may resume vigorous exercise and
arm movements.
What
should I know about my result ?
If
you’re like most women who have the procedure,
you’ll very pleased with the result of
your breast augmentation you will no longer
need padded bras or other bust enlarging undergarments.
Your new, natural curves will let you wear a
greater variety of fashions even dresses with
low cut necklines and form fitting tops. Many
women find that their new figure gives them
a greater sense of self confidence whether they’re
on the beach or in the boardroom.
You
are likely to be happy with your results for
many years, however, keep in mind that your
breast are not immune to the effects of weight
fluctuations or aging.
How
long will I continue to see my plastic surgeon
?
After
the initial healing period, you will return
to your plastic surgeon’s office for a
postoperative follow-up visit so that your progess
can be evaluated in the following months your
surgeon may ask you to return for periodic checkups.
It’s important to return for these checkups
so that your surgeon can assess your long term
result and address any question any question
or concerns you may have.
Choosing
a qualified surgeon
No
matter what type of plastic surgery you’re
considering, one of the most important factor
in its success is the surgeon you choose. Although
if may seem hard to believe, some of the physician
who are performing cosmetic surgery today have
had no formal surgical training at all
It’s
advisable to consider the following points before
scheduling a consultation :
Find
out if he or she is certified by the American
Board of plastic surgery (ABPS). Surgeons with
this certification have completes a minimum
of five years of surgical training following
medical school, including a plastic surgery
residency program. During this intensive program
surgeon learn to perform surgical procedure
for the entire body and face. At the same time,
they develop their technical skill and aesthetic
judgement. After training a surgeon must pass
comprehensive oral and written exams before
being granted certification the two professional
organization that have prepared this brochure,
the American society of plastic surgeon and
the American society for Aesthetic plastic surgery
require their member to be certified by the
American Board of plastic surgery.
Ask
about the surgeon’s hospital privileges
Even
if you are planning to have surgery in your
doctor’s office or at a surgery center,
it is important to find out if your surgeon
has operating privileges in an accredited hospital
for the same procedure you would like to have
performed. Before granting privileges hospital
review committees evaluate a surgeon’s
training and competency for specific procedure.